The
preschools and Day care centers provide organization and care of infants and
young children during the daytime. The institutes are particularly a boon for
the parents living in metropolitans who hold day jobs. The concept of
preschools or better known as day care centres stretches back to the year 1840.
These centres appeared for the first time in central France and the famous
French “Société des Crèches”, recognized by the French government and were
adopted as the premier body in 1869. From France, these day-care centres found
solace in most European cities and industrial centres. In the latter half of
the 19th century, the day care centres emerged first in the Great Britain and
later in the United States.
In India,
these centres, termed as preschools or childcare centre or nursery schools, are
often used interchangeably. The educational programs of these institutes
stretched back to almost 50 years ago when the first of the many Preschools in Delhi was opened. The
educational programs offered by these schools provide a variety of different
scenarios and integrated avenues for the children living in the vicinity of the
schools. The young children, who have blossomed tremendously by studying at
these institutes, can learn a great deal. The young children and their families
have a long history of studying in preschools, not just in European or Asian
schools, but also in countries like the United States, India, and many more.
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Preschools in India |
The day-care
centres, especially the ones in India, are generally private. Even the quality
of preschools in India is of varied quality. In many countries, like India, day-care
and preschool facilities are designed specifically for the mother’s place of
work. The best preschools in India
aim to attract the families on the promise of excellent preschool programs. In
a number of developing nations, the Infant care and preschool programs are
normal and offered as a provisional source of education in many developed
countries.
In the
better-developed countries like France and Italy, these institutes are a regular
part of the public-school system. However, India hasn’t developed any societal agreement
about the suitability of preschools and day care, and the subsequentine quality
of education standards is the main cause for concern in our country. In the 20th
century, the day care centres and preschools were more abundantly allowed to
prosper and their importance grew manifold. The rising population of working women
also contributed to this sudden surge.
The
preschools and day centres are run by an individual or group. Many have
established their chain of preschools/day-care centres. The teachers take care
of the children studying in these schools. They also use ayahs or nannies for
assistance in these institutes. The children admitted in these nurseries
usually depend on the classroom environment and the amenities offered. In
India, home-based centres have flourished in the recent times. These centres
may even employ nannies who can help them in the management. Additionally, it
is the duty of the parents to offer these institutes their required seats and
facilities.
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